MAC Vim IDE for Go(lang)
前言
Vim 是极具生产力的工具。我个人选择 Vim 作为 Go dev 的工具。
本文不讨论 Which one is 世界上最好的编辑工具或者 PHP 是不是世界上最好的语言 。
我主要是对自己配置 Vim for Go 的一个总结(OS: MAC OSX 10.10)。
如果对 Vim 操作一无所知，请先去看一下左耳朵耗子叔写的简明 Vim 练级攻略，并且及时使用一些 404 搜索引擎补充知识。
在阅读本文之前，请确定：
- 有基本 Vim 知识
- 懂得基本 Terminal 操作
- 有一颗往死了折腾自己的心
- 有一颗往死了折腾自己的心
- 有一颗往死了折腾自己的心
配置 basic vim
Well，we need Vim with lua. If Using OSX, here is a artical for consideration.
Install vim-plugin package manager
There are a several of choise, such as Pathogen, Vundle. I am using Pathogen. Well, installation of Pathogen is super easy, so is Vundle. Just using terminal(copy both lines once) :
mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload ~/.vim/bundle && \
curl -LSso ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim https://tpo.pe/pathogen.vim
Well, don’t forget to add to the first line of .vimrc ( what is .vimrc ):
execute pathogen#infect()
一些不相关的说明:
如果用 Vim 来编辑 .vimrc , 非常诡异的事情是不能正常将浏览器或者其他人的 .vimrc 复制粘贴进去,这尼玛也算奇葩一景
Install the Vim-Go plugin
Super easy. Using terminal:
git clone https://github.com/fatih/vim-go.git ~/.vim/bundle/vim-go
add below to .vimrc:
syntax enable
filetype plugin indent on
set number
let g:go_disable_autoinstall=0
If you wanna config Vim-Go more flexible, find more info on GitHub Vim-Go.
Install gotags && tagbar
Since I am using mac, Homebrew will offer great convenience.
1. install ctags
Using terminal:
brew install ctags
2. install gotags
Using terminal:
go get -u github.com/jstemmer/gotags
3. configure .vimrc
add
let g:go_gotags_bin='~/go/bin/gotags'
let ctagsbin = 'gotags'
" check if vim-go is available and has the binary
if !executable('gotags') && !exists("g:go_gotags_bin")
let ctagsbin = expand(g:go_gotags_bin),
endif
let g:tagbar_type_go = {
\ 'ctagstype' : 'go',
\ 'kinds' : [
\ 'p:package',
\ 'i:imports:1',
\ 'c:constants',
\ 'v:variables',
\ 't:types',
\ 'n:interfaces',
\ 'w:fields',
\ 'e:embedded',
\ 'm:methods',
\ 'r:constructor',
\ 'f:functions'
\ ],
\ 'sro' : '.',
\ 'kind2scope' : {
\ 't' : 'ctype',
\ 'n' : 'ntype'
\ },
\ 'scope2kind' : {
\ 'ctype' : 't',
\ 'ntype' : 'n'
\ },
\ 'ctagsbin' : expand(g:go_gotags_bin),
\'ctagsargs' : '-sort -silent'
\ }
4. Install tagbar
Using terminal:
git clone https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar.git ~/.vim/bundle/tagbar
then, configure .vimrc:
nmap <F8> :TagbarToggle<CR>
Install neocomplete 实时补全
1.Using terminal:
git clone https://github.com/Shougo/neocomplete.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/neocomplete.vim
2. 编辑 .vimrc:
the author has a great configuration example on github. Using it is perfect.
3. how to use:
点击 tab 键.
extra sugar
why not install more helpful and productive plugin, such as Nerdtree, Nerdcommenter, snippet, etc ?
explore more. have fun.